Call of Duty's Astronomical Budgets: A Look at the Rising Costs of AAA Game Development
Recent disclosures reveal that Activision's Call of Duty franchise has reached unprecedented heights in terms of development costs. Three titles—Black Ops 3, Modern Warfare (2019), and Black Ops Cold War—boasted budgets ranging from $450 million to a staggering $700 million. This represents the highest expenditure ever recorded for the franchise, with Black Ops Cold War leading the pack.
The sheer scale of these budgets underscores the escalating financial demands of AAA game development. While indie games often thrive on smaller budgets secured through crowdfunding, the creation of blockbuster titles like Call of Duty requires a massive investment of time, resources, and capital. While games such as Red Dead Redemption 2, Cyberpunk 2077, and The Last of Us Part 2 are considered expensive, even their budgets pale in comparison to these newly revealed Call of Duty figures.
As reported by Game File, Activision's creative head, Patrick Kelly, revealed these figures in a California court filing on December 23rd. Black Ops Cold War, with its over $700 million price tag, surpasses even Star Citizen's substantial $644 million development cost. This is particularly noteworthy considering Star Citizen's reliance on eleven years of crowdfunding, while Black Ops Cold War was financed solely by Activision. The game's success is undeniable, with over 30 million copies sold. Modern Warfare (2019) follows closely, with a budget exceeding $640 million and sales surpassing 41 million copies. Even Black Ops 3, the "least expensive" of the three at $450 million, still dwarfs the $220 million development cost of The Last of Us Part 2.
Black Ops Cold War's Record-Breaking Budget
The $700 million+ budget for Black Ops Cold War sets a new benchmark in video game development, exceeding all previous records. This highlights the ever-increasing costs associated with creating high-end, visually stunning, and technically advanced games.
Considering the upward trend in development costs, it's fascinating to speculate on the budgets of future Call of Duty titles. The contrast between today's budgets and those of past classics is stark. For instance, the groundbreaking Final Fantasy VII (1997), a technological marvel at the time, cost a mere $40 million. This demonstrates the exponential growth in AAA game development costs over the past few decades. Activision's recent disclosures serve as a clear indication of this escalating trend within the video game industry.